Most photographers understand why shooting in Raw provides maximum image detail and other key attributes that contribute to ultimate image quality. Another benefit of using this format is that it delivers far more control during the image-editing process.
Despite these advantages, however, many folks set their cameras to capture Jpegs because they think the task of processing Raw files is too complex for their rudimentary skills. This tutorial from Instructor Darren J. Spoonley allays these concerns by demonstrating a simple Raw editing walkthrough from beginning to end.
Spoonley is a seasoned Irish pro who says he specializes in landscape and seascape photography because he loves the everchanging, unpredictable beauty that these scenes display. Today’s episode is another installment of his Behind the Raw series in which he meticulously dissects a recent image and demystifies the intricacies of his editing journey.
While watching Spoonley get the job done from initial capture to final adjustments you’ll gain practical insights and strategies for improving your photographs by making the leap from Jpeg to Raw. And the beautiful image he uses to illustrate the workflow is guaranteed to inspire.
One of the challenges Spoonley faced for the session you see today was the sheer number of people at his location. As he says, “There were people on the rocks, people in the water and people leaving and arriving every few minutes”—as often happens at spectacular destinations.
This particular edit is super simple for several reasons. First, Spoonley was using a telephoto lens to isolate interesting patterns in the waterfall and rocks; hence, many distractions were eliminated from the scene. He chose the composition you see here “because I like how the rocks act as a frame at the bottom..
Spoonley used an aperture of f/4 to allow the waterfall to fade into the background with some pretty nice bokeh. Thus, “All I needed to do for this Raw edit was to bring out the texture in the water. I felt that the small fingers of water worked well as they headed down the scene.”
So watch how it’s done and choose a simple scene of your own for your first foray into the exciting world of shooting and editing in Raw. Be sure to visit Spoonley’s YouTube channel where you can watch past and future episodes of this enlightening series.
And don’t miss the tutorial we posted earlier from another post-processing expert who demonstrates how to use Photoshop’s transformative Depth Mask tools to create mind-blowing outdoor photographs that almost look three dimensional.
This tutorial is for those of you who’ve marveled at spectacular star trail images of the nighttime sky but thought this unique style of landscape photography was beyond your skills. Today you’ll learn how to get the job done with the gear you already own.
Educator Forest Chaput de Saintonge is an accomplished outdoor photographer and former Director of the Rocky Mountain School of Photography. He describes himself as an “astronomy nerd,” so he’s the perfect instructor for this nine-minute primer.
Forest kicks off today’s episode like this: “We break down the exact settings and equipment you need to capture clear well-exposed images of the night sky and showcase the movement of the stars overhead. Along the way you’ll pick up valuable advice on composition, exposure, and focusing techniques.
This behind-the-scenes lesson begins on a moon-filled night in the woods with Forest’s camera mounted atop a sturdy tripod. He notes as an aside that “the Milky Way is out of the question tonight because you need a cloudless night” for tackling this task.
A tripod is absolutely essential and Forest recommends a wide-angle lens in the range of 24-35mm to fit the expansive scene within the frame. Extra batteries are important as well because the long exposures required use up a lot of juice. He also explains why the small device known as an intervalometer is another helpful accessory to consider.
The first thing you want to do with regard to camera settings is to make sure that the Mode dial is set to Manual. Forest explains the necessity of “full control over Aperture, Shutter Speed and ISO” for this style of shooting. He then chooses the maximum aperture available (in his case that’s f/1.4). He also discusses why “autofocus doesn’t work at night” and how to focus manually for precise acquisition.
Forest also recommends shooting in Raw for optimum image quality and maximum control during post-processing. Selecting the Continuous High Drive mode is also key for reasons that he explains. Surprisingly, you’ll want to set White Balance to Daylight to imbue stars with balanced, neutral colors.
Then there are three settings to disable: High ISO Noise Reduction, Long Exposure Noise Reduction, and Image Stabilization. Once all the general settings are properly configured Forest move on to shooting considerations like composition, specific focusing techniques, and others that differ from those you employ when capturing photographs during the day.
Once you’re done watching head over to Forest’s instructional YouTube channel where you’ll learn how to master other interesting tasks that you thought were out of reach.
Have you ever captured a great image, edited it perfectly, uploaded it to the web or made a print, and then said to yourself “that’s not how I remember this photo looking after post processing?” If so, it’s possible that the Lightroom Export settings were incorrect for the way you intended to share the shot.
Instructor Lachlan Garutti is an Australian pro specializing in landscape, travel, and adventure photography, and in this video he reveals the Export Settings he prefers so that there are no surprises when you view your images on Instagram, Facebook, your online portfolio, or when examining a high-res print.
He says the following when it comes to preparing a photo for social media usage: “Every time you upload to Instagram or Facebook, the site compresses your images to make them easier to load.” The problem is that the resizing process causes a loss of quality with regard to sharpness, saturation, contrast, color, and other important attributes.
The good news, however, is that your imagery will look great by using the Export settings that Garutti recommends in the 10-minute video below. You’ll also learn how easy it is to make a few timesaving presets that are optimized for a variety of low- and high-resolution purposes. This way you’ll have a one-click solution for most-common exporting tasks.
The settings you’re looking for can found within Lightroom’s Develop tab. Then simply navigate to the photo you want to export. One you click on File atop the screen and choose Export from a dropdown menu that appears, you’ll be presented with a variety of options.
After demonstrating the best configuration for Instagram, Garutti turns his attention to modifying these settings for using images in different ways. He explains why her prefers exporting photos to the desktop or in a clearly labeled sub-folder, rather than adding them to a Lightroom catalog.
The process includes making the right choice for File format, Quality, Color Space, Image Size, Resolution, and other important settings like Aspect Ratio. And if you follow his advice for creating presets, you’ll only have to do this once for each configuration you want to save.